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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-1-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
A randomized trial of chemotherapy in 105 patients with advanced and metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (NCSLC) was conducted in order to compare the effect of the additional drug mitomycin C (PVM) or ifosfamide (PVI), to the combination of cisplatin plus vindesine (PV). An objective response rate was observed in 42.8% of the patients treated with PVM, 42.4% with PVI and 28.6% with PV and these response rates were not statistically significant (P > 0.20). No patient achieved the complete response with either of the three regimens. Comparison of the median response durations among the three regimens showed an advantage of PVI over PVM (P < 0.02) and PV (P < 0.05). The median survival times (MST) were similar for all three regimens (PVM, 33.5; PVI, 40.0 and PV, 36.5 weeks); moreover, the difference in survival time between the three regimens of responders was not statistically significant. The univariate analysis showed that significant predictors of survival were performance status (PS) zero (P = 0.0002), limited disease (P = 0.004), no previous weight loss (P = 0.01) and normal serum albumin (P = 0.016), and in multivariate analysis by a stepwise Cox proportional hazard model, these were PS zero (a hazard ratio of 2.3, P = 0.0001) and limited disease (a hazard ratio of 1.9, P = 0.048). Toxicity did not differ among the three treatment regimens.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cisplatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ifosfamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitomycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vinblastine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vindesine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1323-7799
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
49-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-4-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Cisplatin,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Ifosfamide,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Mitomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Neoplasm Staging,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Survival Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Treatment Outcome,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Vinblastine,
pubmed-meshheading:9432405-Vindesine
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A phase III randomized trial of cisplatin plus vindesine versus cisplatin plus vindesine plus mitomycin C versus cisplatin plus vindesine plus ifosfamide for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Internal Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Clinical Trial, Phase III
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