Linked Life Data

9427514

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9427514

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-2-17
pubmed:abstractText
In the present study we examined the effects of optic axon-CNS target interactions on gene expression in the rat retina. These studies took advantage of a transplantation paradigm that allowed us to assay gene expression in retinae transplanted to different intracranial locations in the neonatal rat that either promoted (dorsal midbrain) or precluded (cerebral cortex) the formation of retino-collicular connections. Using in situ hybridization experiments, we observed that transplantation to the dorsal midbrain resulted in a relatively normal pattern of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) beta-3 subunit and glutamate receptor 3 (GluR3) gene expression. In contrast, retinae transplanted to the cerebral cortex (which did not result in normal retino-collicular interactions) showed a dramatic reduction in nAChR beta-3 subunit and GluR3 gene expression. These results agree with those obtained in the adult goldfish retina, where it has been demonstrated that an optic nerve-optic tectum interaction is responsible for the re-induction nAChR and NMDA receptor gene expression during optic nerve regeneration. Taken together, these results support the hypothesis that proper axon-target interactions are required for maintenance of nAChR and glutamate receptor gene expression in the mature vertebrate retina.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0169-328X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
123-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Axon-target interactions maintain synaptic gene expression in retinae transplanted to intracranial regions of the rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Mental Health Research Institute and Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109, USA. frank.hoover@basalmed.uio.no
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't