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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-1-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The dsRNA containing birnavirus, infectious pancreatic necrosis virus, possesses a virion-associated RNA-dependent RNA polymerase which acts both as primer and as polymerase during in vitro RNA synthesis (P. Dobos, 1995, Virology 208, 19-25). Using [alpha 32P]GTP, we have radiolabeled virion RNA in vitro and found that after deproteinization most of the labeled product comigrated in agarose gels with the 3-kbp viral genome, while the remainder migrated faster than the dsRNA and as a heterogeneous smear. Agarose gel electrophoresis (AGE) of denatured labeled virion RNA showed a radioactive smear ranging from approximately 100 nucleotides to up to 3000 nucleotide the size of genome length single stranded RNA. Hybridization experiments using strand-specific and end-specific obligonucleotides on Northern blots revealed that the radioactivity which migrates with the dsRNA during AGE represents small, 5' end plus RNA molecules of 100-500 nucleotides. The radioactivity in the faster migrating smear denotes incomplete dsRNAs where full-length, unlabeled minus strands are base-paired with labeled plus strands that are 3' truncated to different extents. This was confirmed by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) using end- and strand-specific obligonucleotide primers. The results indicated that 95% of incomplete dsRNA molecules consisted of full-length minus strands and 3' truncated plus strands. The implications of these findings are discussed in light of RNA replication mechanisms of dsRNA viruses belonging to other families.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0042-6822
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
8
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pubmed:volume |
239
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
62-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9426446-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9426446-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:9426446-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:9426446-Genome, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:9426446-Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus,
pubmed-meshheading:9426446-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9426446-RNA, Double-Stranded,
pubmed-meshheading:9426446-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:9426446-Sequence Analysis, DNA
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Incomplete dsRNA genomes in purified infectious pancreatic necrosis virus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, College of Biological Science, University of Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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