Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-3-5
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Cryptococcus neoformans possesses two mating types, MATalpha and MATa. Alpha-Cells are more virulent than a-cells and are also, unlike a-cells, capable of producing extensive hyphae in the haploid phase. The molecular analysis of hyphae production in C. neoformans has resulted in the identification of a gene which displays substantial similarity to other fungal STE12 genes, including the presence of a highly conserved homeodomain. Overexpression of the C. neoformans gene resulted in poor growth, altered morphology and the presence of hyphal projections, phenotypes reported in similar studies of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae STE12 gene. Overexpression was also found to induce MFalpha, a pheromone, and CNLAC1, a confirmed C. neoformans virulence gene. The C. neoformans STE12alpha gene, however, has one striking difference from other fungal STE12 genes; it is found only in alpha-cells. The existence of STE12alpha in C. neoformans suggests that this fungus has elements of a conserved MAP kinase cascade, which may be organized in a novel manner.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0950-382X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
951-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-7-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
The Cryptococcus neoformans STE12alpha gene: a putative Saccharomyces cerevisiae STE12 homologue that is mating type specific.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco 94143-0626, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.