Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-3-5
pubmed:databankReference
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/D26185, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/D64002, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/L04566, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/L25288, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/L27063, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/L27512, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/L29481, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/L42023, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/L43967, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/L47978, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/M58408, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/M58409, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/M68936, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/M86227, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/U02931, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/U08817, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/U08907, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/U25640, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/U94696, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/U94697, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/X04341, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/X06744, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/X16817, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/X60178, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/X80798, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/X92557, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/Z67739, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/Z67740
pubmed:abstractText
We have identified the parC and parE genes encoding DNA topoisomerase IV (Topo IV) in Caulobacter crescentus. We have also characterized the effect of conditional Topo IV mutations on cell division and morphology. Topo IV mutants of C. crescentus are unlike mutants of Escherichia coli and S. typhimurium, which form long filamentous cells that are defective in nucleoid segregation and divide frequently to produce anucleate cells. Topo IV mutants of C. crescentus are highly pinched at multiple sites (cell separation phenotype) and they do not divide to produce cells lacking DNA. These results suggest unique regulatory mechanisms coupling nucleoid partitioning and cell division in this aquatic bacterium. In addition, distinctive nucleoid-partitioning defects are not apparent in C. crescentus Topo IV mutants as they are in E. coli and S. typhimurium. However, abnormal nucleoid segregation in parE mutant cells could be demonstrated in a genetic background containing a conditional mutation in the C. crescentus ftsA gene, an early cell division gene that is epistatic to parE for cell division and growth. We discuss these results in connection with the possible roles of C. crescentus Topo IV in the regulation of cell division, chromosome partitioning, and late events in polar morphogenesis. Although the ParC and ParE subunits of Topo IV are very similar in sequence to the GyrA and GyrB subunits of DNA gyrase, we have used DNA sequence analysis to identify a highly conserved 'GyrA box' sequence that is unique to the GyrA proteins and may serve as a hallmark of the GyrA protein family.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0950-382X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
897-910
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9426128-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-Bacterial Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-Caulobacter crescentus, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-Cell Cycle, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-DNA, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-DNA Topoisomerase IV, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-DNA Topoisomerases, Type II, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-Escherichia coli Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-Genes, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-Genetic Complementation Test, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-Mutagenesis, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-Salmonella typhimurium, pubmed-meshheading:9426128-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Requirement of topoisomerase IV parC and parE genes for cell cycle progression and developmental regulation in Caulobacter crescentus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, NJ 08544, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't