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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-2-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Administration of erythropoietin (EPO) to adult dogs resulted in a dramatic increase in the number of thiazole orange-positive (TO+) platelets, also referred to as reticulated platelets. Pre-treatment level of TO+ platelets was 6.2 +/- 0.5% (mean +/- 1 SE: n = 5); following day 5 of treatment with 500 U EPO/kg/day, the percentage of TO+ platelets peaked at 16.8 +/- 2.3% (n = 5; p <0.02). After cessation of the hormone, the number of TO+ platelets fell rapidly to below starting levels. Unexpectedly, there was a significant decline in total platelet count during EPO administration despite an increased level of TO+ platelets. To assess platelet reactivity, total platelets and TO+ platelets from EPO-treated dogs were analyzed for thrombin-responsiveness as quantitated by P-selectin expression on the cell surface; reactivity was expressed as a thrombin EC50, the thrombin concentration required to activate 50% of platelets. Both total and TO+ platelets were hyperreactive during EPO treatment when compared either to pre-treatment values or to control animals. Thrombin EC50 values for total and TO+ platelets on day 5 fell to 66.5 +/- 5.4% (mean +/- 1 SE; n = 5; p <0.02) and 62.2 +/- 8.7% (n = 5; p <0.025), respectively, of pre-treatment levels. These data indicate that EPO not only promotes the synthesis of increased numbers of TO+ platelets in the dog but that these newly produced platelets are hyperreactive when compared to TO+ platelets from control animals.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzothiazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Erythropoietin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorescent Dyes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P-Selectin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinolines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thrombin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/thiazole orange
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0340-6245
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
78
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1505-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Benzothiazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Blood Platelets,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Erythrocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Erythropoietin,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Fluorescent Dyes,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Hematopoiesis,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-P-Selectin,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Platelet Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Quinolines,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Reticulocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Staining and Labeling,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Thiazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Thrombin,
pubmed-meshheading:9423803-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Erythropoietin administration increases production and reactivity of platelets in dogs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine and W.K. Warren Medical Research Institute, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City 73190, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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