Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-1-12
pubmed:abstractText
Childhood achalasia is an uncommon condition characterised by the absence of oesophageal peristalsis together with increased resting pressure and failure of relaxation of the lower oesophageal sphincter. The currently accepted management is a modified Heller's cardiomyotomy with Nissen fundoplication; however, the long-term results are uncertain. A retrospective review of the notes of 10 children undergoing surgical treatment of achalasia at our institution over a 23-year period were reviewed. There were six boys and four girls. The median age at onset of symptoms was 123 months and at diagnosis was 133 months. Five children were below average weight at the time of presentation. All underwent a modified Heller's operation and Nissen fundoplication. The follow-up ranged from 12 to 277 months with a mean of nearly 10 years. The results were excellent in terms of symptomatic improvement in eight of ten with one good and one moderate outcome. All children below average weight have shown improvement postoperatively. We would conclude that the management of achalasia in childhood should consist of an extended Heller's cardiomyotomy performed by the abdominal approach with the addition of an antireflux procedure such as Nissen fundoplication.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-1092194, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-1117727, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-14861932, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-1541407, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-1864206, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-19978482, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-2318427, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-2714141, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-3047357, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-3168948, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-3343019, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-3612456, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-6612566, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-6832568, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-6991359, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-7411356, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-7508398, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-7698693, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-773328, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-7807329, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9422870-8333764
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0035-8843
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
79
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
432-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-13
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Long-term results of surgery for childhood achalasia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Paediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article