Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-2-2
pubmed:abstractText
The conversion of deacetylcephalosporin C to cephalosporin C is inefficient in most Acremonium chrysogenum strains. The cefG gene, which encodes deacetylcephalosporin C acetyltransferase, is expressed very poorly in A. chrysogenum as compared to other genes of the cephalosporin pathway. Introduction of additional copies of the cefG gene with its native promoter (in two different constructions with upstream regions of 1056 bp and 538 bp respectively) did not produce a significant increase of the steady-state level of the cefG transcript. Expression of the cefG gene from the promoters of (i) the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (gpd) gene of Aspergillus nidulans, (ii) the glucoamylase (gla) gene of Aspergillus niger, (iii) the glutamate dehydrogenase (gdh) and (iv) the isopenicillin N synthase (pcbC) genes of Penicillium chrysogenum, led to very high steady-state levels of cefG transcript and to increased deacetylcephalosporin-C acetyltransferase protein concentration (as shown by immunoblotting) and enzyme activity in the transformants. Southern analysis showed that integration of the new constructions occurred at sites different from that of the endogenous cefG gene. Cephalosporin production was increased two- to threefold in A. chrysogenum C10 transformed with constructions in which the cefG gene was expressed from the gdh or gpd promoters as a result of a more efficient acetylation of deacetylcephalosporin C.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
B
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0175-7598
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
606-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Acetyltransferases, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Acremonium, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Cephalosporins, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-DNA, Fungal, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Gene Amplification, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Gene Dosage, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Hydro-Lyases, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Immunoblotting, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Oxidoreductases, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Recombination, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:9421924-Transcription, Genetic
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of the cefG gene is limiting for cephalosporin biosynthesis in Acremonium chrysogenum.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ecology Genetics and Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, University of León, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't