Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-1-16
pubmed:abstractText
We examined the association between mutation of the p53 gene and survival in a large cohort of breast cancer patients. Using a rapid, non-isotopic single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) method we screened for mutations in exons 4-10 of the p53 gene in 375 primary breast cancers from patients with a median follow-up of 57 months. Mutations were found in 19% of tumours. Statistically significant associations were found between p53 mutation and histological grade, hormone receptor status, ploidy and S-phase fraction. No association was found between p53 mutation and axillary lymph node involvement, histological type, tumour size, vascular invasion or patient age. In univariate survival analysis, p53 mutation was strongly associated with poor prognosis. This was maintained in the lymph node-negative and hormone receptor-positive patient subgroups. In multivariate analysis, p53 mutation was associated with poor survival independent of lymph node status, estrogen receptor status and S-phase fraction. Our results demonstrate the feasibility of using a rapid and simple polymerase chain reaction-SSCP screening procedure to detect p53 gene mutation in breast cancer for the provision of prognostic information.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
74
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
642-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Detection of p53 gene mutation by rapid PCR-SSCP and its association with poor survival in breast cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't