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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-2-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of acetylcholine on the neurointermediate lobe beta-endorphin secretion was studied in the neonatal and in the adult rat in vitro. Acetylcholine stimulated beta-endorphin secretion from the 2-day- and 5-day-old neurointermediate lobe, the effect was dose dependent and more pronounced in the presence of the cholinesterase inhibitor eserine. The 10-day-, the 21-day-old and the adult rat neurointermediate lobes did not respond to acetylcholine, even in the presence of eserine. Basal beta-endorphin secretion was elevated by the D2 receptor antagonist sulpiride, but acetylcholine was without effect in the 10-day-old and in the adult neurointermediate lobe even after dopamine receptor blockade. The beta-endorphin stimulatory response to acetylcholine was diminished by the M1 muscarinic receptor antagonist pirenzepine and blocked by the M3 > M1 antagonist 4-diamino-phenyl-piperidine (4-DAMP). The selective M2 antagonist methoctramine and nicotine had no effect. These data indicate that the neurointermediate lobe beta-endorphin secretion is under special muscarinic cholinergic regulation for a relatively short time after birth. The disappearance of this stimulatory cholinergic effect in later life might be due to changes in the intracellular secretory machinery in the IL and/or to the uncoupling of the cholinergic receptors from the intracellular signal transduction system(s) responsible for the stimulated secretion in the rat melanotrope cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscarinic Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscarinic Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Physostigmine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Endorphin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0361-9230
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
719-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9421136-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:9421136-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:9421136-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9421136-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:9421136-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9421136-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9421136-Muscarinic Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:9421136-Muscarinic Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:9421136-Physostigmine,
pubmed-meshheading:9421136-Pituitary Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:9421136-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9421136-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:9421136-beta-Endorphin
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Age-dependent muscarinic stimulation of beta-endorphin secretion from rat neurointermediate lobe in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Experimental Medicine, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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