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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-2-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) can cause softening of the bovine cervix at oestrus when receptors for oxytocin (OT) are maximally present, indicating a relationship between OT and PGE2 production. It was therefore determined whether OT can stimulate prostaglandin synthesis or induce cyclooxygenase expression in cervical external os segments obtained from pre-oestrous-oestrous cows. Tissues were minced and incubated (50-100 mg mL[-1] 6 h[-1]) in the presence of OT (10 ng mL[-1]), progesterone (P4) (5 ng mL[-1]) and/or indomethacin (5 microg mL[-1]). It was found that OT stimulated basal PGE2 (7.79+/-1.22 ng 100 mg[-1], mean+/-s.e.m.; n = 6) in external os segments from pre-oestrous-oestrous cows (P < 0.03), whereas P4 and indomethacin inhibited basal and OT-stimulated PGE2 production (P < 0.05). Basal prostaglandin F2alpha (PGF2alpha) production was minimal (<1 ng 100 mg[-1]) and OT had no effect on its production. Expression of cyclooxygenase was measured by Western blot analysis following incubation of the tissue (100 mg 1.5 mL[-1] 3 h[-1]) in the presence of OT (10 ng mL[-1]) and in the presence of P4 (5 ng mL[-1]). It was found that OT stimulated the induction of cyclooxygenase II (79+/-10%; n = 7, P < 0.05). In contrast, P4 inhibited the basal expression of this enzyme (-40+/-5%, n = 7, P < 0.05) in the presence or absence of OT. It is concluded that, in vitro, OT stimulates PGE2 synthesis by the bovine cervix at oestrus and that this effect is mediated by cyclooxygenase.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dinoprost,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dinoprostone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indomethacin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxytocin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Progesterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1031-3613
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
525-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Cervix Uteri,
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Dinoprost,
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Dinoprostone,
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Enzyme Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Estrus,
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Indomethacin,
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Oxytocin,
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Progesterone,
pubmed-meshheading:9418982-Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of bovine cervical secretion of prostaglandins and synthesis of cyclooxygenase by oxytocin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Hormone Research, Kimron Veterinary Institute, Bet Dagan, Israel. shemesh@agri.huji.ac.il
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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