Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-2-18
pubmed:abstractText
Accumulating evidence suggests that neuregulin (NRG) plays special roles in the development of the mammalian nervous system. We have already identified NRG as a survival factor for Schwann cells during development. In this report, we have studied all possible NRG isoforms and expression of NRG in the developing rat dorsal root ganglia (DRG) and compared them with those of brain and spinal cord. Neural NRG isoforms comprise common immunoglobulin and epidermal growth factor domains. Various different transcripts were characterized, which arose by alternative splicing in several regions: N-terminal (exon 1 or 2), spacer (exon 5), juxtamembrane (exon 9 or 10), and cytoplasmic (exon 12, 13, or 14) domains. At least 13 novel isoforms among 16 splice variants were identified. The transmembrane isoforms of NRG are dominant forms in developing rat DRG. The mRNA expression of NRG isoforms in DRG is similar to that in spinal cord, while in brain the expression is much less. The mRNA in DRG was found at similar levels from birth to postnatal day 7 of the premyelinating stage, and it decreased afterward. Our results suggest that several NRGs, including isoforms not reported before, play a role as survival factors for Schwann cells in the premyelinating stage.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0360-4012
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
673-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Alternative Splicing, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Ganglia, Spinal, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Genetic Variation, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Nerve Growth Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Neuregulins, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Peripheral Nerves, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Spinal Cord, pubmed-meshheading:9418956-Transcription, Genetic
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Multiple isoforms of neuregulin are expressed in developing rat dorsal root ganglia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, Keio University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't