Linked Life Data

9416923

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9416923

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-2-5
pubmed:abstractText
Early in development, the polysialylated form of the neural cell adhesion molecule (PSA-NCAM) is expressed by growth cones, neuronal processes, and neuronal cell bodies. In rat striatum, PSA-NCAM expression becomes progressively restricted to pre- and postsynaptic membranes and is undetectable by postnatal day 25 (P25), i.e., after corticostriatal synaptogenesis. This study examined the effects of cortical lesions performed on P14, when the corticostriatal projection is already primarily unilateral and cortical inputs have not yet formed asymmetric synapses on striatal neurons. Rats were killed on P25, and PSA-NCAM expression was examined by immunoblotting and immunohistochemistry with light and electron microscopy. In contrast to the case in controls, PSA-NCAM expression was maintained in the striatum of lesioned pups. Ultrastructural studies showed that PSA-NCAM was present 1) in growth cone-like structures and neuronal processes and 2) in striatal neurons. Together with the presence of growth cones, the observation that the number of asymmetric synapses was unchanged in the denervated striatum suggests that axonal sprouting occurred in response to the lesion. This was confirmed by axonal labeling in the denervated striatum after injection of Fluoro-Ruby in the contralateral cortex. The data indicate that P14 cortical lesions affect PSA-NCAM expression in the developing striatum 1) by inducing a robust axonal plasticity resulting in the presence of immature presynaptic elements that contain PSA-NCAM and 2) by delaying the loss of PSA-NCAM expression in striatal neurons, suggesting that the lesion affects the time course of striatal maturation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9967
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
389
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
289-308
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of the polysialylated form of the neural cell adhesion molecule in the developing striatum: effects of cortical lesions.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Neurological Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't