Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
26
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-1-20
pubmed:abstractText
Endomorphin 1 and endomorphin 2 are newly-discovered endogenous ligands for the mu-opioid receptor. In the present study, responses to intra-arterial injections of endomorphin 1 and 2 were investigated in the hindquarters vascular bed of the rat. Under constant-flow conditions, endomorphin 1 and 2 induced dose-dependent decreases in hindquarters perfusion pressure when injected in doses of 3-100 nmol into the hindquarters perfusion circuit. Vasodilator responses to endomorphin 1 and 2 and met-enkephalin were attenuated by the opioid receptor antagonist naloxone (2 mg/kg i.v.) at a time when vasodilator responses to isoproterenol were not altered. In terms of relative vasodilator activity, endomorphin 1 and 2 were similar to ATP, 100-fold less potent than isoproterenol, and 10,000-fold less potent than acetylcholine. These data demonstrate that endomorphin 1 and 2 have significant naloxone-sensitive vasodilator activity in the hindquarters vascular bed of the rat.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0024-3205
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
61
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
PL 409-15
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
The endogenous mu-opioid agonists, endomorphin 1 and 2, have vasodilator activity in the hindquarters vascular bed of the rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't