Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-2-5
pubmed:abstractText
Proteinuria has been shown to be strongly associated with the prevalence and incidence of cardiovascular disease. It has been difficult to determine if the link is causal and independent. The mortality follow-up for the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial (MRFIT) randomized cohort provides an opportunity to examine these relationships. Between 1973 and 1975, 361,662 men, ages 35 to 57, were screened for blood pressure, serum cholesterol, and cigarette smoking. Patients receiving medication for diabetes were excluded. Men in the upper 10 to 15% of coronary heart disease (CHD) risk (12,866) were randomized into the MRFIT trial. Standard casual urine dipstick determinations (Labstix) for protein were done at baseline and annually for six years. Post-trial cause-specific mortality was ascertained using the National Death Index. During the trial, 2326 (18.1%) of participants had + or higher proteinuria, and 593 (4.6%) had +2 or higher proteinuria. The presence of proteinuria during the six years of follow-up was consistently associated with higher all cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD) and CHD mortality, even after adjusting for other risk factors. The higher and more persistent the proteinuria, the greater the risk. In this data set, proteinuria is a strong and independent risk factor for CVD mortality.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0098-6577
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S10-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Proteinuria is a risk factor for mortality over 10 years of follow-up. MRFIT Research Group. Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial.
pubmed:affiliation
Berman Center for Outcomes and Clinical Research, Minneapolis Medical Research Foundation, Minnesota, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial, Multicenter Study