Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-1-21
pubmed:abstractText
Demodex folliculorum and Demodex brevis are obligate parasites of the human pilosebaceous unit. They are the most common permanent ectoparasites in adults, but their incidence on children's skin is rare. Only few cases of demodicidosis have been reported in children aged below 5 years and most of them were suffering from leukemia or HIV infection. The aim of this study is to describe demodicidosis in young immunocompetent children. The clinical details of 8 healthy children are given. There were 4 males and 4 females aged between 10 months and 5 years referred to us for evaluation of a facial eruption characterized by erythema, papulopustules and variable edema. In 7 of these patients, skin scrapings were performed and in 1 a 4-mm punch biopsy. Numerous D. folliculorum were found in skin scrapings of 7 cases and at a histologic examination of skin biopsy in 1 case. We employed topical metronidazole gel 1% in all patients and we obtained a 100% recovery without relapses after a 1- to 3-year follow-up. In 2 of our cases Demodex infestation had a mild form resembling pityriasis folliculorum and the other cases presented a rosacea-like form. The reason why these young immunocompetent children developed demodicidosis is still under evaluation and investigation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1018-8665
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
195
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
239-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Demodicidosis in immunocompetent young children: report of eight cases.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Bologna, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports