Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-1-8
pubmed:abstractText
Twenty-four multiparous Holstein cows, 4 of which were ruminally fistulated, were assigned to one of four diets containing full-fat soybeans, either raw or extruded at 120, 130, or 140 degrees C. Our hypothesis was that the extrusion of full-fat soybeans, as well as the extrusion temperature, would affect the bypass of fatty acids in the rumen and, thus, would modify the fatty acid profile of milk fat. Total mixed diets containing 23.7% soybeans (percentage of DM) were fed for 8 wk. Milk yield was lower, and the proportion of milk CP was higher, for cows fed raw soybeans than for cows fed extruded soybeans. Compared with raw soybeans, extruded soybeans increased the concentration of delta-11-trans-C18:1 from 2.72 to 11.41% in milk fat but had no effect on yield or percentage of milk fat. Polyunsaturated fatty acids of raw soybeans disappeared more rapidly than did those of extruded soybeans from bags incubated in the rumen of fistulated cows. However, more delta-11-trans-C18:1 and C18:0 appeared in bags containing extruded soybeans than in bags containing raw soybeans. Extrusion of full-fat soybeans influenced the metabolism of fatty acids in the rumen and the fatty acid profile of milk fat, but the temperature of extrusion had only minor effects on these parameters.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-0302
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2913-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Dietary soybeans extruded at different temperatures: milk composition and in situ fatty acid reactions.
pubmed:affiliation
Département des Sciences Animales, Pavillon Paul-Comtois, Université Laval, Sainte-Foy, QC, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't