Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
Brief electrical pulses applied to a rat's tail elicit complex vocal responses including audible ("peeps," "chatters") and ultrasonic components. These responses, particularly the two first peeps which have been shown to be triggered by A delta- and C-fibers, could provide a useful tool in pain studies. In the present study, we aimed to optimize this test by investigating the influence of respiration on the vocal responses. The following results were obtained: 1) As expected, the vocalization periods were concomitant with expiration; 2) The phase of the respiratory cycle at the onset of stimulation did not modify the mean intensities of the peeps; 3) The lung volume at the onset of stimulation significantly influenced the intensity and duration of the first peep and the latency of the second peep. Taking account of respiratory parameters in pain tests based on a quantified analysis of vocal responses could improve their sensibility by reducing variability and their specificity by detecting confounding factors such as effects of drugs on respiratory centres or on motor function.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1056-8719
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
109-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Audible and ultrasonic vocalization elicited by a nociceptive stimulus in rat: relationship with respiration.
pubmed:affiliation
Equipe NPPUA, Laboratoire de Pharmacologie Médicale, Faculté de Médecine, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't