Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-1-14
pubmed:abstractText
The processing of proenkephalin was studied in primary cultures of bovine adrenal medullary chromaffin cells by pulse-chase radiolabeling, immunopurification of proenkephalin and derivative peptides and quantitation following gel electrophoresis and Western blotting. Proenkephalin was processed with a t1/2 of approximately 1.1 h. Processing of proenkephalin-derived peptides of 15-25 kDa was essentially complete by 1 h. Treatment of chromaffin cells with brefeldin A to block the intracellular transport of proteins or with ammonium chloride to neutralize acidic intracellular compartments had only minor effects on the initial processing of proenkephalin. In contrast, both of these agents prevented a second, slower phase of proenkephalin processing. These studies suggest that proteolytic processing of proenkephalin in bovine adrenal medullary cells starts before transport to the trans-Golgi network and packaging into the chromaffin granules. A second phase of processing that requires an acidic environment occurs in or distal to the trans-Golgi network.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0303-7207
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
101
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
277-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Processing of proenkephalin in bovine chromaffin cells occurs in two phases.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia 29208, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't