Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-1-9
pubmed:abstractText
Intratumoral implantation of murine cells modified to produce retroviral vectors containing the herpes simplex virus-thymidine kinase (HSV-TK) gene induces regression of experimental brain tumors in rodents after ganciclovir (GCV) administration. We evaluated this approach in 15 patients with progressive growth of recurrent malignant brain tumors. Antitumor activity was detected in five of the smaller tumors (1.4 +/- 0.5 ml). In situ hybridization for HSV-TK demonstrated survival of vector-producing cells (VPCs) at 7 days but indicated limited gene transfer to tumors, suggesting that indirect, "bystander," mechanisms provide local antitumor activity in human tumors. However, the response of only very small tumors in which a high density of vector-producing cells had been placed suggests that techniques to improve delivery and distribution of the therapeutic gene will need to be developed if clinical utility is to be achieved with this approach.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1078-8956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1354-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Therapy of malignant brain tumors by intratumoral implantation of retroviral vector-producing cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Surgical Neurology Branch, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial