Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-1-21
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of the transmethylation inhibitor 3-deazaadenosine on transcription levels of genes associated with apoptosis was investigated in HL-60 cells. After incubation of HL-60 cells with 100 microM 3-deazaadenosine for 45 min., a schedule known to perturb transmethylation metabolites and initiate apoptosis in these cells, a 50% decrease in c-myc and a 50% increase in bcl-2 RNA steady-state levels compared to control cells were observed. Transcription levels of c-myc continued to decrease after extended exposure to 3-deazaadenosine, while bcl-2 mRNA levels dropped to 25% and 30% below those in control cells after 1.5 hr and 3 hr, respectively. The expression levels of the bcl-2 related bax gene, showed a similar pattern as bcl-2; a 60% increase was initially measured, but after 1.5 and 3 hr, bax transcripts were 80% and 70% respectively, of those found in untreated cells. Another bcl-2 related gene, bcl-x, was previously reported to generate two transcripts in human cells. The long variant bcl-x1 acts as bcl-2, while the short form bcl-xs induces apoptosis. We were unable to detect bcl-xs transcripts in untreated and 3-deazaadenosine treated cells by the highly sensitive reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction method. This suggests that this gene product may not be involved in 3-deazaadenosine induced apoptosis in HL-60 cells. Bcl-x1 mRNA levels, however, slowly decreased with about 50% after 1.5 or 3 hr 3-deazaadenosine treatment. It is concluded that 3-deazaadenosine initiated apoptosis affects c-myc, bcl-2, bax and bcl-x1 mRNA levels.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0901-9928
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
81
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
199-204
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of 3-deazaadenosine on apoptosis-related gene transcripts in HL-60 cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacy, University of Tromsø, Norway.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study