Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-1-15
pubmed:abstractText
Measles virus infection continues to be a major cause of infant mortality. There is a need for a measles vaccine that can be administered at birth in the presence of maternal neutralizing antibody. Infant rhesus monkeys were immunized with recombinant bacille Calmette-Guérin expressing the full-length measles virus nucleoprotein (BCG-N) and subsequently challenged with measles virus. Nucleoprotein-specific lymphocyte proliferative responses were detected in the absence of anti-N antibody after vaccination. Vaccination with BCG-N did not prevent systemic measles virus infection; however, there was a significant reduction of lung inflammation after challenge. Virus titers in lymph nodes were significantly lower, and the duration of nasopharyngeal viral shedding was shorter in some vaccinated monkeys after challenge. These results suggest that measles virus-specific T cells were primed by BCG-N vaccination and that they prevented virus-induced lung pathology.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
176
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1445-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Antibodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-BCG Vaccine, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Immunoglobulin M, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Leukocytes, Mononuclear, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Lymph Nodes, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Macaca mulatta, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Measles, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Measles Vaccine, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Measles virus, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Nasopharynx, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Nucleoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Pneumonia, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Vaccines, Synthetic, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Viral Load, pubmed-meshheading:9395353-Viral Proteins
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Recombinant bacille Calmette-Guérin expressing the measles virus nucleoprotein protects infant rhesus macaques from measles virus pneumonia.
pubmed:affiliation
California Regional Primate Research Center, Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis 95616-8542, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.