rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-12-22
|
pubmed:abstractText |
We have previously observed that treatment of rat islets of Langerhans with interleukin-1beta for 12 h results in nitric oxide-dependent inhibition of insulin secretion, while 48 h treatment increased rates of islet cell death by apoptosis. Here, we demonstrate that interleukin-1beta-mediated nitric oxide formation and inhibition of insulin secretion are significantly reduced by 24 h pretreatment of rat islets of Langerhans with insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I). IGF-I decreased cytokine induction of nitric oxide synthase in islets. Use of an arginine analogue in culture or IGF-I pretreatment of islets were also effective in protecting islets against cytokine-mediated apoptotic cell death. We conclude that IGF-I antagonises inhibitory and cytotoxic effects of cytokines in rat islets.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
10
|
pubmed:volume |
417
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
235-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9395303-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9395303-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:9395303-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9395303-Enzyme Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:9395303-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9395303-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:9395303-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:9395303-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9395303-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:9395303-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:9395303-Nitric Oxide Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:9395303-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9395303-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:9395303-Secretory Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:9395303-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
|
pubmed:year |
1997
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Insulin-like growth factor I reverses interleukin-1beta inhibition of insulin secretion, induction of nitric oxide synthase and cytokine-mediated apoptosis in rat islets of Langerhans.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, UK.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|