Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-12-22
pubmed:abstractText
We have previously observed that treatment of rat islets of Langerhans with interleukin-1beta for 12 h results in nitric oxide-dependent inhibition of insulin secretion, while 48 h treatment increased rates of islet cell death by apoptosis. Here, we demonstrate that interleukin-1beta-mediated nitric oxide formation and inhibition of insulin secretion are significantly reduced by 24 h pretreatment of rat islets of Langerhans with insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I). IGF-I decreased cytokine induction of nitric oxide synthase in islets. Use of an arginine analogue in culture or IGF-I pretreatment of islets were also effective in protecting islets against cytokine-mediated apoptotic cell death. We conclude that IGF-I antagonises inhibitory and cytotoxic effects of cytokines in rat islets.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
417
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
235-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Insulin-like growth factor I reverses interleukin-1beta inhibition of insulin secretion, induction of nitric oxide synthase and cytokine-mediated apoptosis in rat islets of Langerhans.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't