Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-12-30
pubmed:abstractText
Physiologically relevant full activation of T cells requires signal transduction through the T cell receptor and additional costimulatory cell surface molecules. Best understood of these costimulatory interactions are those between CD28 and its ligands B7-1 (CD80) and B7-2 (CD86). While B7-1 and B7-2 bind the same receptors (CD28 and CTLA-4), they share only 25% sequence homology, are expressed at different times during immune responses, and in some systems have been shown to differentially affect T cell cytokine expression. Although CD28 is an activation antigen, its expression is down-regulated after engagement by B7-1. Here we show that B7-2 engagement is considerably less effective at down-regulating CD28, which indicates a differential effect of these two CD28 ligands on activated T cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0041-1337
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
64
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1497-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential down-regulation of CD28 by B7-1 and B7-2 engagement.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't