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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-12-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Microvascular endothelial cells (EC) have multiple functions in inflammatory responses, including the production of chemoattractants that enhance leukocyte transmigration into tissues. Chemotactic protein, 10 kD (CP-10), is an S100 protein with potent chemotactic activity for myeloid cells in vitro and in vivo and is expressed in neutrophils and lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated macrophages. We show here that CP-10 is induced in murine endothelioma cell lines (bEnd-3, sEnd-1, and tEnd-1) after activation with LPS and interleukin-1 (IL-1) but not tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) or interferon gamma (IFNgamma). Induction was not mediated by endogenous release of IL-1 or TNFalpha and was not directly upregulated by phorbol myristate acetate, calcium ionophore, or vitamin D3. EC were exquisitely sensitive to IL-1 activation (3.4 U/mL) and CP-10 mRNA induction with IL-1 occurred earlier (8 hours) than with LPS (12 hours). Furthermore, some microvessels and capillaries in delayed-type hypersensitivity lesions expressed cytoplasmic CP-10. Responses to LPS and not IL-1 in vitro were regulated by the degree of cell confluence and by TNFalpha costimulation. The related MRP-14 mRNA had a different induction pattern. Monomeric and homodimeric CP-10 upregulated by activation was predominantly cell-associated. EC-derived CP-10 may contribute to amplification of inflammatory processes by enhancing leukocyte shape changes and transmigration in the microcirculation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calgranulin A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemotactic Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/S100 Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/S100a8 protein, mouse
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
90
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4812-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9389698-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9389698-Calcium-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9389698-Calgranulin A,
pubmed-meshheading:9389698-Chemotactic Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:9389698-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:9389698-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:9389698-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:9389698-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9389698-Microcirculation,
pubmed-meshheading:9389698-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:9389698-S100 Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9389698-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction of the S100 chemotactic protein, CP-10, in murine microvascular endothelial cells by proinflammatory stimuli.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Pathology, The University of New South Wales, New South Wales, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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