Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
20
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-11-10
|
pubmed:abstractText |
To reverse the adverse reactions of alkylxanthines and to develop novel inhibitors of cyclic AMP-specific phosphodiesterase (PDE IV), a series of heterocycle-condensed purines were designed and synthesized. Some of these new compounds had similar or more potent and selective inhibitory activity against PDE IV than known PDE IV inhibitors. The tracheal-relaxant activity of these compounds was closely correlated with their PDE IV-inhibitory activity. Moreover, these purine analogues did not have any positive-chronotropic action or adenosine-antagonistic action on isolated heart preparations, which are the particular adverse reactions of alkylxanthines. Among them, 3,4-dipropyl-4,5,7,8-tetrahydro-3H-imidazo[1,2-i]-purin-5-one (1c), which was the most selective and potent PDE IV inhibitor, did not cause emesis in Suncus murinus at a dosage range of 10-100 mg/kg (po), while an imidazole analogue of 1c (4c) and known PDE IV inhibitors such as rolipram and denbufylline caused emesis even at 10 or 30 mg/kg.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic Nucleotide...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Purines
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
26
|
pubmed:volume |
40
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
3248-53
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9379444-3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases,
pubmed-meshheading:9379444-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:9379444-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9379444-Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4,
pubmed-meshheading:9379444-Depression, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:9379444-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:9379444-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:9379444-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9379444-Models, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:9379444-Muscle Relaxation,
pubmed-meshheading:9379444-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:9379444-Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:9379444-Purines,
pubmed-meshheading:9379444-Shrews,
pubmed-meshheading:9379444-Trachea
|
pubmed:year |
1997
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Selective inhibitors of cyclic AMP-specific phosphodiesterase: heterocycle-condensed purines.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokuriku University, Kanazawa, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|