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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-12-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
A phenotypic analysis of infiltrating macrophages in rat anti-Thy1 glomerulonephritis induced by monoclonal antibody (mAb) 1-22-3 was carried out using recently reported macrophage-specific mAbs. This was combined with a more detailed quantitative analysis, counting positive cells in isolated glomeruli, to obtain more information on the roles played by macrophages in glomerulonephritis. In normal glomeruli a small number of ED1- or OX-3(anti-Ia)-positive cells but almost no ED2-, TRPM-3- or Mar-3-positive cells were observed. ED1-positive cells increased from 2 h and peaked between days 3 and 7 after mAb injection. TRPM-3-positive cells increased from day 3 and peaked on day 7, later than ED1. The numbers of OX-3-positive cells changed in parallel with those of ED1-positive cells. Mar-3, which stained blood monocytes and ED2, which is an indicator oftissue-fixed resident macrophages, did not react with glomerular infiltrating macrophages. In a double staining study, about 40% of ED1- or OX-3-positive cells costained with TRPM-3 on day 3 and the percentage increased on day 7, but hardly any cells were positive for TRPM-3 alone. This results in two different phenotypes (ED1+,ED2-,OX-3+,Mar-3-, TRPM-3- and ED1+,ED2-,OX-3+,Mar-3-,TRPM-3+) of infiltrating macrophages. We conclude that in rat anti-Thy1 glomerulonephritis, monocytes/macrophages may infiltrate the mesangium, rapidly changing their phenotype (Mar-3+ to Mar-3-) and resulting in a gradual shift to TRPM-3-positive, activated macrophages.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carboxylesterase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoantibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/anti-Thy antibody
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0028-2766
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
77
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
333-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9375829-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9375829-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:9375829-Carboxylesterase,
pubmed-meshheading:9375829-Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:9375829-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9375829-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:9375829-Glomerulonephritis,
pubmed-meshheading:9375829-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:9375829-Isoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:9375829-Kidney Glomerulus,
pubmed-meshheading:9375829-Macrophage Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:9375829-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:9375829-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:9375829-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9375829-Rats, Wistar
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Detailed analysis of phenotypes of macrophages infiltrating glomeruli in rat anti-Thy1 nephritis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell Biology, Institute of Nephrology, Niigata University School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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