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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-12-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The fragile X syndrome phenotype of mental retardation is almost always caused by abnormal CGG trinucleotide amplification within the FMR1 gene. Occasionally fragile X syndrome results from point mutations or deletions within or around the FMR1 locus. We have identified a mentally retarded African American male with typical fragile X phenotype and a 300-400 base pair intragenic deletion near the CGG repeat segment, present in his peripheral blood lymphocytes with no apparent mosaicism. His mother, who is not retarded, has a full FMR1 CGG expansion mutation with 700-900 repeats. A review of 23 published cases with FMR1 gene deletions shows full FMR1 mutation in the mother of only 1 other propositus, a male with FMR1 full mutation/premutation/deletion mosaicism of his cultured skin fibroblasts and peripheral blood lymphocytes. The various deletions within FMR1 and their clinical significance are reviewed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FMR1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA-Binding Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0148-7299
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
12
|
pubmed:volume |
72
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
430-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9375726-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:9375726-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:9375726-Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:9375726-Fragile X Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:9375726-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9375726-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9375726-Mental Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:9375726-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:9375726-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9375726-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:9375726-RNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9375726-Sequence Deletion
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Fragile X syndrome and deletions in FMR1: new case and review of the literature.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston 29425, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Case Reports
|