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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6-7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-2-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
This paper summarizes the findings obtained for three different series of original compounds designed as potential H3-antagonists starting from thioperamide structure. The compounds were tested in functional and binding assays to estimate their potency, affinity and selectivity for histamine H3 receptors. Among them, many non-thiourea/isothiourea derivatives acted as selective H3 competitive antagonists and, particularly, 4(5)-[2-[4(5)-cyclohexylimidazol-2-ylthio]ethyl] imidazole (dIII) proved to be the most potent H3 blocker vs (R)-alpha-methylhistamine in electrically-stimulated ileum. This imidazole derivative, devoid of thiourea dependent toxic effects, with high affinity displaced biphasically [3H]-N alpha-methylhistamine bound to rat brain H3 sites. Thus, such compound could be proposed as the prototype molecule for the development of new non-thiourea/isothiourea H3-antagonists and as experimental tool to explore the intriguing question of H3 receptor heterogeneity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histamine Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imidazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Histamine H3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/thioperamide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0014-827X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
463-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9372599-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9372599-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:9372599-Histamine Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:9372599-Imidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:9372599-Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:9372599-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:9372599-Piperidines,
pubmed-meshheading:9372599-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9372599-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:9372599-Receptors, Histamine H3
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In vitro characterization of potency, affinity and selectivity of H3-antagonists: from thioperamide to thioperamide unrelated imidazole derivatives.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto di Farmacologia e Farmacognosia, Università degli Studi di Parma, Facoltà di Farmacia, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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