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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-12-9
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Modification of core histones can alter chromatin structure, facilitating the activation and repression of genes. A key example is the acetylation of N-terminal lysines of the core histones. Recently, the mammalian histone deacetylase HD1 was cloned from Jurkat T cells, and shown to be 60% identical to the yeast global gene regulator Rpd3 (Taunton et al., 1996). Here we report the cloning of HDm, a maternally expressed putative deposition histone deacetylase from Xenopus laevis. Comparison of the amino acid sequences of histone deacetylases from diverse eukaryotes shows high levels of identity within a putative enzyme core region. Further alignment with other types of protein: acetoin-utilizing enzymes from eubacteria; acetylpolyamine hydrolases from mycoplasma and cyanobacteria; and a protein of unknown function from an archaebacterium, reveals an apparently conserved core, and suggests that histone deacetylases belong to an ancient family of enzymes with related functions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0378-1119
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
198
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
275-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9370292-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9370292-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9370292-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9370292-Biological Evolution,
pubmed-meshheading:9370292-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental,
pubmed-meshheading:9370292-Histone Deacetylases,
pubmed-meshheading:9370292-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9370292-Phylogeny,
pubmed-meshheading:9370292-Restriction Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:9370292-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:9370292-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9370292-Xenopus laevis
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Xenopus HDm, a maternally expressed histone deacetylase, belongs to an ancient family of acetyl-metabolizing enzymes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Cell and Molecular Biology, School of Biological and Medical Sciences, University of St Andrews, Fife, Scotland, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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