Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-12-18
pubmed:abstractText
We examined the role of excitatory amino acids (EAAs) in activation of noradrenergic locus coeruleus (LC) neurons evoked by electrical stimulation of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) in halothane-anesthetized rats. Microinfusion of the specific N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist 2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid (AP5, 50 or 100 microM) into the LC significantly suppressed LC responses evoked by mPFC stimulation. Microinfusion of the selective non-NMDA antagonist 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione (CNQX, 25 or 50 microM) also significantly reduced evoked LC responses. Simultaneous microinfusion of both AP5 and CNQX considerably increased the proportion of LC neurons which exhibited complete suppression of evoked responses (81%), compared to either AP5 or CNQX alone (approximately 50% each). These results indicate that LC activation by mPFC stimulation is mediated by both NMDA- and non-NMDA-type EAA channels.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
768
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
327-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Activation of locus coeruleus by prefrontal cortex is mediated by excitatory amino acid inputs.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, MCP and Hahnemann Medical School, Allegheny University, Philadelphia, PA 19102, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.