Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-12-5
pubmed:abstractText
The hok/sok system of plasmid R1 mediates plasmid maintenance by killing of plasmid-free cells. Translation of the stable toxin-encoding hok mRNA is repressed by the unstable Sok antisense RNA. Using genetic algorithm simulations and phylogenetic comparisons, we analyse five plasmid-encoded and two chromosome-encoded hok-homologous mRNAs. A similar folding pathway was found for all mRNAs. Metastable hairpins at the very 5'-ends of the mRNAs were predicted to prevent the formation of structures required for translation and antisense RNA binding. Thus the folding of the mRNA 5'-ends appears to explain the apparent inactivity of the nascent transcripts. In the full-length mRNAs, long-range 5' to 3' interactions were predicted in all cases. The 5' to 3' interactions lock the mRNAs in inactive configurations. Translation of the mRNAs is activated by 3' exonucleolytic processing. Simulation of the 3' processing predicted that it triggers rearrangements of the mRNA 5'-ends with the formation of translational activator and antisense RNA target hairpins. Alignment of the mRNA sequences revealed a large number of nucleotide covariations that support the existence of the proposed secondary structures. Furthermore, coupled covariations support the folding pathway and provide evidence that the mRNA 5'-ends pair with three different partners during the proposed series of dynamic RNA rearrangements.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-2836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
17
pubmed:volume
273
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
26-37
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9367743-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-Bacterial Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-Bacterial Toxins, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-Base Composition, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-Conserved Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-Escherichia coli Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-Nucleic Acid Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-Protein Biosynthesis, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-RNA, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-RNA, Antisense, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-RNA, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:9367743-Transcription, Genetic
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Programmed cell death by hok/sok of plasmid R1: coupled nucleotide covariations reveal a phylogenetically conserved folding pathway in the hok family of mRNAs.
pubmed:affiliation
Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't