Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-1-26
pubmed:abstractText
To assess the pathologic findings observed in the setting of post-transplant graft atherosclerosis, we have studied 18 endomyocardial biopsies (EMB) from 18 heart-transplanted patients collected at the same time that a coronary angiography (CA) showed changes consistent with graft atherosclerosis. Twenty-two EMB from patients with heart transplant with normal CA were used as controls. In spite of the small size of the sample, the number of acute rejection (AR) episodes correlated with the appearance of graft atherosclerosis (p < 0.001). Heart biopsies in graft atherosclerosis showed myointimal proliferation, thickening and folding of the wall of precapillary arteries, myocyte hypertrophy, and interstitial and perivascular fibrosis. Type III and type IV collagen, laminin, and fibronectin were increased in areas of interstitial and perivascular fibrosis, as well as in the vessel's wall. Fibronectin accumulation was more evident in the subendothelium and inner media of affected vessels. These changes were never found all together in control biopsies. Even though the inespecificity of some of those findings, we conclude that chronic graft atherosclerosis in a heart transplant may be suspected by endomyocardial biopsy when most of these alterations are seen together, especially if small precapillary arteries are present in the specimen.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0902-0063
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
426-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Acute Disease, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Arterioles, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Biopsy, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Chronic Disease, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Collagen, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Coronary Angiography, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Coronary Artery Disease, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Coronary Vessels, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Endomyocardial Fibrosis, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Fibronectins, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Graft Rejection, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Heart Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Hypertrophy, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Laminin, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Myocardium, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Tunica Intima, pubmed-meshheading:9361935-Tunica Media
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of endomyocardial biopsy in the diagnosis of chronic rejection in human heart transplantation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article