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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-1-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Four-barrelled ion-sensitive microelectrodes were developed to enable simultaneous measurement of intracellular free Mg2+ and Na+ concentrations ([Mg2+]i, [Na+]i), intracellular pH and the membrane potential. The electrodes were used to investigate pH-induced [Mg2+]i changes in Retzius neurones of the leech Hirudo medicinalis. The application of propionate or CO2/HCO3--buffered bath solutions caused a transient intracellular acidification, an initial [Mg2+]i decrease and a continuous [Na+]i increase. In the presence of CO2/HCO3- this [Na+]i increase was more pronounced and might be the reason for the slow increase in [Mg2+]i following the initial decrease. The withdrawal of propionate or CO2/HCO3--buffered bath solutions caused a transient alkalinization which was accompanied by a slight but significant [Mg2+]i increase, even in the nominal absence of extracellular Mg2+, while [Na+]i returned to its original value. The alkalinization-induced [Mg2+]i increase could be reduced to about 50% by the application of 1-10 microM cyclosporin A, an inhibitor of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MTP). Phenylarsine oxide, an MTP activator, caused a [Mg2+]i increase with characteristics similar to those of the alkalinization-induced increase, which could not be attributed to any changes in [Na+]i or pHi. It is concluded that an intracellular alkalinization might induce the release of Mg2+ from intracellular stores.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arsenicals,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bicarbonates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Buffers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon Dioxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclosporine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propionic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/oxophenylarsine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/propionic acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0031-6768
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
435
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
65-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9359904-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9359904-Arsenicals,
pubmed-meshheading:9359904-Bicarbonates,
pubmed-meshheading:9359904-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:9359904-Buffers,
pubmed-meshheading:9359904-Carbon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:9359904-Cyclosporine,
pubmed-meshheading:9359904-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:9359904-Leeches,
pubmed-meshheading:9359904-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:9359904-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:9359904-Microelectrodes,
pubmed-meshheading:9359904-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:9359904-Propionic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:9359904-Sodium
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Intracellular alkalinization causes Mg2+ release from intracellular binding sites in leech Retzius neurones.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Neurobiologie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstrasse 1, D-40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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