Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-11-28
pubmed:abstractText
This paper describes the willingness of 1267 men who have sex with men (MSM) enrolled in a prospective HIV vaccine preparedness study from Chicago, Denver, and San Francisco to enroll in HIV vaccine efficacy trials. Respondents were interviewed at baseline and followed-up at 6, 12, and 18 months. At each visit respondents were tested for HIV antibodies using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) testing with Western blot confirmation. Over 18 months, the annualized HIV seroincidence of this cohort was 2.4%. At baseline, 37% of the men reported that they would be "definitely" willing to participate in an HIV vaccine efficacy trial; however, this dropped to 21% at 12 months and remained stable at 18 months. Greater willingness to participate (WTP) was related to lower education, engaging in HIV risk behavior, living in Denver, white ethnicity, and older age. Changing WTP suggests that the decision to participate in HIV vaccine efficacy trials may be complex and dynamic and take an extended time. These data underscore the importance of informed consent and raise questions regarding the influence of decision-making processes on HIV vaccine efficacy trial design, compliance, and validity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1077-9450
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
108-15
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9358105-AIDS Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Chicago, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Colorado, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Educational Status, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Ethnic Groups, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-European Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-HIV Infections, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-HIV Seropositivity, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Homosexuality, Male, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Immunization, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Informed Consent, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Longitudinal Studies, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Patient Compliance, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Patient Selection, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Reproducibility of Results, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Research Design, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-Risk-Taking, pubmed-meshheading:9358105-San Francisco
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Assessment of the changing willingness to participate in phase III HIV vaccine trials among men who have sex with men.
pubmed:affiliation
National Center for HIV, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, U.S.A. bnb1@cdc.gov
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Multicenter Study, Clinical Trial, Phase III