Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-2-3
pubmed:abstractText
A variety of reporter genes within plasmid constructs were injected into the afferent and efferent vessels of the liver in mice, rats, and dogs. Efficient plasmid expression was obtained following delivery via the portal vein, the hepatic vein, and the bile duct. The use of hyperosmotic injection solutions and occlusion of the blood outflow from the liver substantially increased the expression levels. Combining these surgical approaches with improved plasmid vectors enabled uncommonly high levels of foreign gene expression in which over 15 microg of luciferase protein/liver was produced in mice and over 50 microg in rats. Equally high levels of beta-galactosidase (beta-Gal) expression were obtained, in that over 5% of the hepatocytes had intense blue staining. Expression of luciferase or beta-Gal was evenly distributed in hepatocytes throughout the entire liver when either of the three routes were injected. Peri-acinar hepatocytes were preferentially transfected when the portal vein was injected in rats. These levels of foreign gene expression are among the highest levels obtained with nonviral vectors. Repetitive plasmid administration through the bile duct led to successive events of foreign gene expression. The integration of these findings into laboratory and clinical protocols is discussed.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1043-0342
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1763-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of naked plasmid DNA injected into the afferent and efferent vessels of rodent and dog livers.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin--Madison, 53705, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't