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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-12-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Limited data support the use of first-generation antihistamines for treatment of the common cold. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of clemastine fumarate, a first-generation antihistamine, for treatment of sneezing and rhinorrhea associated with naturally occurring common colds. Four hundred three subjects (202 clemastine fumarate recipients and 201 placebo recipients) who reported new onset (< 24 hours) of cold symptoms that included rhinorrhea or sneezing were studied. At baseline (day 1), the mean symptom-severity scores +/- SEM for the clemastine fumarate and placebo groups were not significantly different. The mean rhinorrhea-severity score +/- SEM was not different on day 2; however, on day 3, the mean rhinorrhea-severity score +/- SEM was 1.02 +/- 0.07 for the clemastine fumarate group and 1.39 +/- 0.07 for the placebo group (P < .001). This treatment effect persisted on day 4. A significant effect on sneezing was noted on days 2-4. Sedation occurred in 14% of the clemastine fumarate-treated subjects and 1.5% of the placebo-treated subjects (P < .0001).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1058-4838
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
824-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9356796-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:9356796-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9356796-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9356796-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:9356796-Anti-Allergic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9356796-Clemastine,
pubmed-meshheading:9356796-Common Cold,
pubmed-meshheading:9356796-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9356796-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9356796-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9356796-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9356796-Outcome Assessment (Health Care),
pubmed-meshheading:9356796-Rhinovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:9356796-Sneezing
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effectiveness of clemastine fumarate for treatment of rhinorrhea and sneezing associated with the common cold.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston 29425, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
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