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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-11-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Four media containing 4-methylumbelliferyl-beta-D-glucuronide were evaluated as a non-confirmatory procedure for E. coli detection in recreational water surveillance. The media included ECD-Agar for membrane filtration and laurylsulphate-tryptose, brilliant-green-bile and lactose as broth media in a three tube most probable number procedure. From six representative water sites, samples were collected weekly over a typical summer season (17.05-27.09.1994) and processed as parallels, using each media at two different incubation temperatures (36 degrees/44 degrees C). Results showed that incubation temperature had no impact on E. coli counts. Each media at a given temperature could be regarded as individual enrichment procedure. None of these enrichment procedures showed a constant and predictable higher sensitivity during the sampling period at all sites compared to the others tested. For parallel results, the rate of agreement, based upon EC-guideline (76/160/EWG) staging of recreational water quality, was 85% for membrane filtration and 75% for the MPN-procedure results. Marked differences could be observed in false-positive specificity showing correlation to the selective characteristics of the media. Subsequently lactose-broth at 44 degrees C performed worst with 30% non verifiable results, while ECD-agar and laurysulphate-tryptose-broth, both at 44 degrees C, had a nearly 100% confirmation rate. Thus, combining high specificity with no lack in sensitivity these two MUG-supplemented media seem to be best suited for E. coli detection in routine recreational water surveillance.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0934-8859
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
198
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
152-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9353534-Colony Count, Microbial,
pubmed-meshheading:9353534-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:9353534-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:9353534-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:9353534-Fresh Water,
pubmed-meshheading:9353534-Hymecromone,
pubmed-meshheading:9353534-Quality Control,
pubmed-meshheading:9353534-Recreation,
pubmed-meshheading:9353534-Seawater,
pubmed-meshheading:9353534-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:9353534-Water Microbiology
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluation of MUG-supplemented media for the detection of E. coli in recreational water surveillance.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Hygiene und Umweltmedizin, Christian-Albrechts-Universität Kiel.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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