Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-11-25
pubmed:abstractText
Previous studies have suggested that submaximal energy expenditure relative to body mass during weight-bearing exercise may be greater in boys compared to girls. This two-part study examined a) gender-related five-year longitudinal changes in submaximal walking economy and b) gross, net, and delta muscle work efficiency during submaximal cycle exercise in a cross-sectional analysis of boys and girls. In the longitudinal study, the influence of pre-exercise metabolic expenditure, stride frequency, and substrate utilization (by RER) on changes in economy were examined. During the five years, mean VO2 per kg during submaximal treadmill walking (measured at 8% slope, 3.25 mph) decreased 16% in girls and 13% in boys (p > 0.05 for gender). Likewise, no significant gender differences were observed in decline of stride frequency over time. RER values were similar between sexes except in the final two years when girls had significantly greater values than the boys. No gender-related differences were observed in any measure of muscle work efficiency. This study failed to reveal significant gender differences in utilization of energy during submaximal exercise in children.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0172-4622
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
420-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Gender effects on submaximal energy expenditure in children.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, MA 01199, U.S.A.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article