Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-11-20
pubmed:abstractText
This work reveals a novel mechanism for triplet carbonyl formation (and hence chemiluminescence) during lipid peroxidation, whose chemiluminescence has been attributed to both triplet carbonyls and singlet oxygen. As a model for polyunsaturated fatty acid hydroperoxides, we have synthesized 3-hydroperoxy-2,3-dimethyl-1-butene by photooxygenation of tetramethylethylene. One-electron oxidation of this hydroperoxide with heme proteins and peroxynitrite to the corresponding alkylperoxyl radical results in chemiluminescence, both direct and 9,10-dibromoanthracene-2-sulfonate-sensitized, the latter attributed to the formation of triplet acetone. It is postulated that triplet acetone results from the cyclization of the alkylperoxyl radical to a dioxetane radical intermediate followed by its thermolysis. This is supported by EPR spin-trapping experiments in which discrimination between carbon-centered radicals derived from the alkyloxyl and alkylperoxyl radicals is achieved through the use of one-electron oxidants and reductants, e.g., FeII- and TiIII.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0893-228X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1090-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Lipid peroxidation-dependent chemiluminescence from the cyclization of alkylperoxyl radicals to dioxetane radical intermediates.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, University of York, U.K.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't