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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-11-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
In mouse bone marrow primary cultures, the formation of osteoclast-like, i.e. tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP)- and calcitonin receptor-positive multinucleated cells (MNC), when induced by 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1alpha,25(OH)2D3), can be suppressed by 17beta-estradiol (17beta-E2), whereas 17alpha-E2 is without any effect. 17beta-E2, above 10(-11) M, significantly reduced 1alpha,25(OH)2D3-mediated TRAP+ MNC formation in cultured bone marrow cells from both female and male mice. The estrogen at 10(-8) M suppressed the peak response to the vitamin D sterol by 50%. 17beta-E2 significantly suppressed basal and 1alpha,25(OH)2D3-stimulated cellular production of interleukin (IL)-6. IL-6 alone, although bone marrow cells in hormone-free culture produced appreciable amounts of the cytokine, did not induce any TRAP+ MNC. Therefore, the changes in IL-6 production induced by the hormones could not be the sole determinant for the extent of TRAP+ MNC formation. However, the stimulatory effect of 1alpha,25(OH)2D3 on osteoclastogenesis nevertheless can be significantly reduced by a neutralizing monoclonal anti-IL-6 antibody. In the presence of 10(-8) M 17beta-E2, the anti-IL-6 monoclonal antibody does not achieve any further suppression of 1alpha,25(OH)2D3-related osteoclast-like cell formation. Our data suggest that induction of osteoclastogenesis by 1alpha,25(OH)2D3 is partially dependent on IL-6 signaling and can be modulated by 17beta-E2 through interference with IL-6 receptor activation, in addition to inhibition of IL-6 production by marrow stromal cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acid Phosphatase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcitriol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-6,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Calcitonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
138
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4567-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Acid Phosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Bone Marrow Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Calcitriol,
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Osteoclasts,
pubmed-meshheading:9348179-Receptors, Calcitonin
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
17Beta-estradiol antagonizes effects of 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 on interleukin-6 production and osteoclast-like cell formation in mouse bone marrow primary cultures.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of General and Experimental Pathology, University of Vienna Medical School, Austria.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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