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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-12-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Plasma 25-hydroxy-vitamin D and breast-milk calcium concentration were measured at 3 months of lactation in 60 Gambian mothers accustomed to a low calcium diet, of whom 30 were consuming a calcium supplement and 30 were receiving a placebo, and in 48 British mothers. The plasma 25-hydroxy-vitamin D concentration of the Gambian women was not affected by either calcium supplementation (supplemented, 64.4 +/- 2.5 nmol l(-1); placebo, 64.9 +/- 3.5 nmol l(-1); mean +/- SE) or season. The British average was lower (53.9 +/- 3.0 nmol l(-1), p = 0.004), owing to marked seasonal effects. The breast-milk calcium concentration was lower in The Gambia (supplemented, 5.38 +/- 0.13 mmol l(-1); placebo, 5.10 +/- 0.13 mmol l(-1); British, 6.93 +/- 0.15 mmol l(-1), p < 0.0001). There was no relationship between plasma 25-hydroxy-vitamin D and breast-milk calcium concentration in any group. There was no trend towards lower breast-milk calcium concentration in women with vitamin D status towards the bottom of the normal range or in British women during the winter. This study provides no support for the hypothesis that breast-milk calcium concentration is influenced by vitamin D status or that lactating women with a low calcium intake are at particular risk of vitamin D deficiency.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0803-5253
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
86
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1006-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Calcium, Dietary,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Cross-Cultural Comparison,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Developing Countries,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-England,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Gambia,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Lactation,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Milk, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Nutritional Requirements,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Rural Population,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Vitamin D,
pubmed-meshheading:9343285-Vitamin D Deficiency
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Vitamin D status does not influence the breast-milk calcium concentration of lactating mothers accustomed to a low calcium intake.
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pubmed:affiliation |
MRC Dunn Nutrition Unit, Cambridge, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Controlled Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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