Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-11-18
pubmed:abstractText
Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) isolated from rodent amniotic fluid or human cord sera, upon incubation with a molar excess of estradiol, is converted to a form which inhibits estrogen-stimulated tissue growth. The purpose of this study was to determine whether recombinant human AFP produced in an E. coli expression system retained this function. The recombinant protein was similar to the natural protein isolated from pooled human cord sera in all functional aspects evaluated. It was detected by monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies to the natural protein. Following exposure to estradiol, it was converted to an inhibitor of estrogen-stimulated growth of immature mouse uterus yielding a dose/response curve similar to that of the natural protein. It inhibited the growth of estrogen-dependent (MCF-7) but not estrogen-independent (MDA-MB-231) breast cancer xenografts with the same schedule dependency and resultant histological changes as the natural protein. Availability of large quantities of homogeneous, biologically active recombinant human AFP will facilitate further studies of structure/function, mechanism, and therapeutic potential of this agent as a regular of breast cancer growth.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0167-6806
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
169-79
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Similarity between natural and recombinant human alpha-fetoprotein as inhibitors of estrogen-dependent breast cancer growth.
pubmed:affiliation
Albany Medical College, New York 12208, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.