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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
21
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-11-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
A series of digitalis-like compounds, with the lactone ring shifted from the original position through a spacer or replaced by a series of guanylhydrazone substituent-bearing chains, was synthesized and evaluated for inhibition of Na+,K(+)-ATPase and for inotropic activity. The highest Na+,K(+)-ATPase inhibition (IC50) and inotropic activity (EC50) were reached with the vinylogous guanylhydrazone 5 where a cardenolide-like polarized alpha,beta-unsaturated system and a basic guanidino group were both present at the 17 beta-position; for this compound IC50 and EC50 values were comparable to or higher than those of Thomas' parent guanylhydrazone 1, digitoxigenin, and digoxin. A substantial improvement of the desired positive inotropic activity versus the toxic arrhythmogenic concentration was not reached within this series; only a slightly better therapeutic index can be envisaged for compounds 5 and 4, even though, for the latter, to the detriment of potency, presumably because of a weaker interaction with the receptor, due to the lack of a cardenolide-like polarized system.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Androstanes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cardiotonic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrazones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
40
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3484-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9341924-Androstanes,
pubmed-meshheading:9341924-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9341924-Arrhythmias, Cardiac,
pubmed-meshheading:9341924-Cardiotonic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9341924-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:9341924-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:9341924-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:9341924-Hydrazones,
pubmed-meshheading:9341924-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:9341924-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:9341924-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:9341924-Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase,
pubmed-meshheading:9341924-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis, cardiotonic activity, and structure-activity relationships of 17 beta-guanylhydrazone derivatives of 5 beta-androstane-3 beta, 14 beta-diol acting on the Na+,K(+)-ATPase receptor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Prassis Istituto di Ricerche Sigma-Tau, Settimo Milanese, MI, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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