rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
10
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-11-4
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Positron emission tomographic and postmortem studies comparing schizophrenic patients with healthy control subjects have found medial prefrontal cortical and anterior cingulate abnormalities that suggest dysfunction in glutamatergic neurons. The glutamate used for nerve signal transduction is predominantly derived from glutamine. After signal transduction, glutamate released into the synapse is converted to glutamine in glial cells, transported back to the presynaptic neuron, and reconverted to glutamate for reuse. In this study, levels of glutamate and glutamine were examined by means of in vivo proton (1H) magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Oct
|
pubmed:issn |
0003-990X
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
54
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
959-65
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Aspartic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Educational Status,
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Functional Laterality,
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Glutamic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Glutamine,
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Prefrontal Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Protons,
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Schizophrenia,
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Sex Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:9337777-Tomography, Emission-Computed
|
pubmed:year |
1997
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Measurement of glutamate and glutamine in the medial prefrontal cortex of never-treated schizophrenic patients and healthy controls by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Nuclear Medicine and Magnetic Resonance, St Joseph's Health Centre, University of Western Ontario.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|