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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-2-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of exercise training, particularly relatively brief periods, on bone turnover markers in adolescents has been poorly studied. Thirty-eight healthy males (16+/-0.7 years) participated in a 5-week summer school program in which 20 subjects were randomly assigned to a training group consisting of 2 h/day, 5 days/week of endurance exercise, and 18 subjects were assigned to a control group. Bone formation was assessed by measurements of circulating osteocalcin, bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BSAP), and the C-terminal procollagen peptide (PICP). Bone resorption was assessed by urinary levels of free deoxypyridinoline cross-links (dPYR) and the C-(CTX) and N-terminal (NTX) telopeptide cross-links. Prior to training, there was a weak positive correlation between fitness and PICP (r = 0.27, p < 0.05), but no correlations were observed between fitness and either the other markers of bone formation or bone resorption. Training led to a significant increase in (1) osteocalcin (15+/-4%, p < 0.03), (2) BSAP (21+/-6%, p < 0.02), and (3) PICP (30+/-11%, p < 0.03) and to a significant decrease in NTX (-21 +/- 3%, p < 0.05). These bone turnover markers did not change in the control subjects (osteocalcin, 0+/-4%; BSAP, 2+/-4%; PICP, -4 +/- 6%; NTX, -6 +/- 4%). There was no change in urinary dPYR and CTX in either control or trained subjects. Fitness is only weakly, if at all, correlated with bone formation, but a relatively brief period of endurance training leads to a substantial increase in bone formation markers in adolescent males. School-based, short-term exercise training programs could play a role in enhancing bone formation in adolescents.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkaline Phosphatase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Markers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Osteocalcin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Procollagen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/deoxypyridinoline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/procollagen type I carboxy...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0884-0431
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1708-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9333132-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:9333132-Alkaline Phosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:9333132-Amino Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:9333132-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:9333132-Bone Development,
pubmed-meshheading:9333132-Bone Remodeling,
pubmed-meshheading:9333132-Bone Resorption,
pubmed-meshheading:9333132-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9333132-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9333132-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9333132-Osteocalcin,
pubmed-meshheading:9333132-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:9333132-Physical Endurance,
pubmed-meshheading:9333132-Procollagen,
pubmed-meshheading:9333132-Prospective Studies
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evidence for increased bone formation following a brief endurance-type training intervention in adolescent males.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Research, Connecticut Children's Medical Center, University of Connecticut, Hartford 06106, U.S.A.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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