Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-11-6
pubmed:abstractText
The mi locus of mice encodes a member of the basic-helix-loop-helix-leucine zipper (bHLH-Zip) protein family of transcription factors (hereafter called MITF). Cultured mast cells (CMCs) of mi/mi genotype showed a poor response to nerve growth factor (NGF). Addition of NGF to the suboptimal dose of interleukin-3 (IL-3) increased the plating efficiency of normal (+/+) CMCs but not mi/mi CMCs. Although +/+ CMCs were berberine sulfate-negative when cultured with IL-3, +/+ CMCs became berberine sulfate-positive when cultured in the presence of both IL-3 and NGF, which suggested increased heparin content. In contrast, NGF did not influence the phenotype of mi/mi CMCs. The poor response of mi/mi CMCs to NGF was attributed to the deficient expression of p75 NGF receptor. The purpose of the present study is to examine the effect of MITF on p75 gene transcription. Overexpression of +-MITF or mi-MITF was observed in mi/mi CMCs to which cDNA encoding each type of MITF had been introduced using the retroviral vector. Overexpression of +-MITF but not of mi-MITF normalized the expression of p75 and the above-mentioned poor responses of mi/mi CMCs to NGF, indicating the involvement of +-MITF in p75 gene transactivation. Then, we analyzed the promoter of the p75 gene. Two CANNTG motifs recognized by bHLH-Zip-type transcription factors were conserved between the mouse and rat p75 promoters. One of these two CANNTG motifs was specifically bound by +-MITF. When the luciferase gene under the control of the p75 promoter was cotransfected into NIH/3T3 fibroblasts with cDNA encoding +-MITF or mi-MITF, luciferase activity increased significantly only when +-MITF cDNA was cotransfected. The mutation of this CANNTG motif abolished the transactivation effect of +-MITF, indicating that +-MITF transactivated the p75 gene, at least in part, through direct binding.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heparin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-3, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Microphthalmia-Associated..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitf protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Growth Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Nerve Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Stem Cell Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
90
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2601-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9326226-3T3 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Colony-Forming Units Assay, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Heparin, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Interleukin-3, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Mast Cells, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Mice, Mutant Strains, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Microphthalmia-Associated Transcription Factor, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Nerve Growth Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Receptor, Nerve Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Species Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Stem Cell Factor, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9326226-Transfection
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Involvement of transcription factor encoded by the mouse mi locus (MITF) in expression of p75 receptor of nerve growth factor in cultured mast cells of mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Osaka University Medical School, Suita, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't