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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
41
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-11-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Optical spectroscopy and EPR studies confirm the existence of two b-type hemes in the NarI subunit (cytochrome bnr) of the membrane-bound nitrate reductase (NarGHI) of Escherichia coli. Replacement of His-56 by Arg and His-66 by Tyr results in the loss of the high-potential heme and of the low-potential heme, respectively. These data support the assignment of the axial ligands to the low-potential heme (His-66 and His-187) and to the high-potential heme (His-56 and His-205). This pairing is consistent with the model proposed for NarI of the nitrate reductase of Thiosphaera pantotropha (Berks, B. C., Page, M. D., Richardson, D. J. , Reilly, A., Cavill, A., Outen, F., and Ferguson, S. J. (1995) Mol. Microbiol. 15, 319-331) in which the two bis-histidine ligated hemes are coordinated by conserved His residues of helix II and V. EPR and optical studies suggest that the low-potential heme (Em,7 = +17 mV) and the high-potential heme (Em,7 = +122 mV) are located near the periplasmic side and the cytoplasmic side of the membrane, respectively. Moreover, correct insertion of both hemes into NarI requires anchoring to NarGH.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome b Group,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heme,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrate Reductase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrate Reductases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
272
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
25652-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9325288-Cold Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:9325288-Conserved Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9325288-Cytochrome b Group,
pubmed-meshheading:9325288-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:9325288-Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:9325288-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:9325288-Heme,
pubmed-meshheading:9325288-Histidine,
pubmed-meshheading:9325288-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:9325288-Nitrate Reductase,
pubmed-meshheading:9325288-Nitrate Reductases,
pubmed-meshheading:9325288-Potentiometry,
pubmed-meshheading:9325288-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:9325288-Spectrophotometry, Atomic
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Heme axial ligation by the highly conserved His residues in helix II of cytochrome b (NarI) of Escherichia coli nitrate reductase A.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Chimie Bactérienne, IBSM, CNRS, 31 chemin Joseph Aiguier 13402 Marseille cedex 8 France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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