Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-11-19
pubmed:abstractText
Inadequate compliance with prescribed medication regimens in children is complex and poorly understood. We measured the extent and pattern of noncompliance with cyclosporine in our adolescent renal transplant population and attempted to determine factors associated with poor compliance. After informed consent, each patient was provided cyclosporine capsules in a medication bottle equipped with an electronic monitoring device (MEMS-4) in the lid. Of the 24 patients eligible, 19 patients (8 female, 11 male) completed the study. Four (21%) patients took less than 80% of the prescribed cyclosporine doses. Five (26%) patients took drug holidays involving > or = consecutive doses. There was a trend towards improved compliance with the evening dose (88.5% vs. 93.4%, P = 0.09) and a downward trend in compliance over the course of the study (P = 0.17). None of the variables tested were found to be associated with noncompliance. Experienced physicians and nurses were able to identify 2 of the 4 individuals who were identified by MEMS as noncompliant. Additionally, 2 of the 4 noncompliance patients demonstrated low cyclosporine trough levels (< 50 ng/ml). Noncompliance with cyclosporine regimens occurs commonly in adolescent renal transplant recipients. Unexpectedly low cyclosporine levels are strongly suggestive of noncompliance, whereas other variables, including prediction by physicians and nurses intimately involved in the care, were not reflective of noncompliance.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0931-041X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
547-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Compliance with cyclosporine in adolescent renal transplant recipients.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't