Linked Life Data

9323270

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9323270

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-1-13
pubmed:abstractText
Up to now there has been no routinely used and easy-to-perform method for the quantification of bone uptake. Therefore, we have evaluated the clinical practicability of a new and simple method for the measurement of bone uptake based upon conventional three-phase bone scanning. In 13 patients with normal bone scans, whole-body scintigrams were obtained at 3 min and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 24 h after injection of 600 MBq technetium-99m hydroxymethylene diphosphonate (HMDP). Using a conventional region of interest technique, fitted time-activity curves of soft tissue and urinary excretion were established, and bone uptake was calculated from these data as the total whole-body activity minus both soft tissue activity and urinary excretion. Subsequently, the new method was tested in routine patient management: 32 healthy patients and five patients with different types of metabolic bone disease were investigated, measurements being performed only at 3 min and 3-4 h p. i. during conventional three-phase bone scanning. In the multi-imaged patient subset, soft tissue activity decreased exponentially, reaching a plateau after 6 h with a residual activity of about 14% of initial total whole-body activity. Bone uptake reached quite a stable plateau of about 27% as early as 3 h p.i., with no significant changes up to 24 h. Healthy patients of the two-scan group showed no differences in bone uptake (mean uptake values were 24.1% in women and 26.9% in men), whereas in patients with metabolic bone disease bone uptake was significantly higher, with a mean of 48% (P <0.05). Thus, the results of this method are in good agreement with the findings of standard 24-h whole-body retention measurements. The new method, however, is easy to perform, allows assessment of pure bone uptake instead of whole-body retention, and permits calculation of bone uptake by only two measurements during routine three-phase bone scanning.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0340-6997
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1284-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Quantification of diphosphonate uptake based on conventional bone scanning.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinic of Nuclear Medicine, Christian-Albrechts-University, Kiel, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article